1, 6-Hexanedithiol (CAS#1191-43-1)
| Iimpawu ezinobungozi | Xn – Iyingozi |
| Iikhowudi zoMngcipheko | R36/37/38 – Ukucaphuka kwamehlo, inkqubo yokuphefumla kunye nolusu. I-R20/21/22 – Iyingozi ngokuphefumla, xa udibana nolusu naxa uginyiwe. |
| Inkcazelo yoKhuseleko | S23 – Musa ukuphefumla umphunga. S24/25-Kuphephe ukudibana nolusu namehlo. S36/37/39 – Nxiba iimpahla ezifanelekileyo zokukhusela, iiglavu kunye nokukhusela amehlo/ubuso. S26 – Xa udibana namehlo, hlambulula ngokukhawuleza ngamanzi amaninzi kwaye ufune iingcebiso zonyango. |
| Izazisi ze-UN | 2810 |
| WGK eJamani | 3 |
| RTECS | MO3500000 |
| FLUKA BRAND F IIKHOWUDI | 13 |
| Ikhowudi ye-HS | 29309090 |
| IKlasi yeeNgozi | 6.1 |
| Iqela lokuPakisha | III |
Intshayelelo
I-1,6-Hexanedithiol yi-organic compound. Lulwelo olungenambala ukuya kumthubi olukhanyayo kunye nencasa eyomeleleyo yeqanda elibolileyo. Oku kulandelayo kukwazisa kwiipropati, ukusetyenziswa, iindlela zokulungiselela kunye nolwazi olukhuselekileyo lwe-1,6-hexanedithiol:
Umgangatho:
I-1,6-Hexanedithiol yinkomponi enamaqela amabini asebenzayo e-thiol. Iyanyibilika kwizinto ezininzi ezinyibilikisayo eziphilayo ezifana ne-alcohol, ii-ethers, kunye nee-ketones, kodwa azinyibiliki emanzini. I-1,6-Hexanedithiol inozinzo oluhle kunye noxinzelelo oluphantsi lomphunga.
Sebenzisa:
I-1,6-Hexanedithiol ineendlela ezininzi zokusetyenziswa kwishishini lemichiza kwaye ihlala isetyenziswa njenge-reagent kwi-organic synthesis. Ingasetyenziselwa ukulungiswa kwee-compounds kunye neebhondi ze-disulfide, ezifana ne-disulfides, i-thiol esters, kunye ne-disulfides, phakathi kwabanye. I-1,6-Hexanedithiol ingasetyenziselwa njengesongezo se-catalysts, i-antioxidants, i-flame retardants kunye ne-metal surface treatment agents.
Indlela:
Indlela eqhelekileyo yokudibanisa kukufumana i-1,6-hexanedithiol ngokuphendula i-hexanediol kunye ne-hydrogen sulfide phantsi kweemeko ze-alkaline. Ngokukodwa, isisombululo se-lye (njengesisombululo se-sodium hydroxide) siqala songezwa kwi-solvent ye-organic echithwe kwi-hexanediol, kwaye i-hydrogen sulfide gas yongezwa, kwaye emva kwexesha lokuphendula, imveliso ye-1,6-hexanedithiol ifunyenwe.
Ulwazi ngoKhuseleko:
I-1,6-I-Hexanedithiol yinto ephunga elimnandi elinokubangela ukucaphuka kunye nokungahambi kakuhle xa ingena emehlweni okanye kwesikhumba. Ukudibana ngqo nolusu kunye namehlo kufuneka kuphetshwe xa usebenzisa kwaye izixhobo ezifanelekileyo zokukhusela kufuneka zinxitywe. I-1,6-Hexanedithiol ilulwelo olunokutsha, kwaye imilinganiselo yokhuseleko yomlilo kunye nokuqhuma kufuneka ibonwe. Xa ugcina kwaye uphatha, kuyimfuneko ukulandela iinkqubo ezifanelekileyo zokusebenza zokhuseleko kunye nokuqinisekisa iimeko ezilungileyo zokungenisa umoya.
