2 6-Dimethylbenzyl chloride (CAS# 5402-60-8)
| Iimpawu ezinobungozi | Xi – Irritant |
| Iikhowudi zoMngcipheko | 36/37/38 – Ukucaphukisa amehlo, inkqubo yokuphefumula kunye nolusu. |
| Inkcazelo yoKhuseleko | S26 – Xa udibana namehlo, hlambulula ngokukhawuleza ngamanzi amaninzi kwaye ufune iingcebiso zonyango. S36/37/39 – Nxiba iimpahla ezifanelekileyo zokukhusela, iiglavu kunye nokukhusela amehlo/ubuso. |
| Izazisi ze-UN | 3261 |
| IKlasi yeeNgozi | I-IRRITANT, LACHRYMATO |
Intshayelelo
I-2,6-Dimethylbenzyl chloride (2,6-Dimethylbenzyl chloride) i-organic compound kunye ne-chemical formula C9H11Cl. Lulwelo olungenambala ukuya kumthubi oluluthuthu olunevumba elimnandi elikhethekileyo.
Ukusetyenziswa kwayo okuphambili kuphakathi kwi-organic synthesis. Ingasetyenziselwa ukulungisa ezinye iikhompawundi, ezifana nezibulali zinambuzane, amayeza kunye nedayi. Ukongeza, inokusetyenziswa kwi-synthesis ye-surfactants kunye ne-preservative kwi-organic synthesis.
Indlela yokulungiselela i-2,6-Dimethylbenzyl chloride ngokuqhelekileyo ngokuzisa i-athomu ye-chlorine ngexesha le-methylation yeqela le-benzyl. Indlela eqhelekileyo yindlela yokusabela kwe-2,6-dimethylbenzyl yotywala kunye ne-thionyl chloride (SOCl2) phambi kwe-hydrochloric acid. Amanyathelo okhuseleko kufuneka athathwe xa kusabela, kuba i-thionyl chloride inetyhefu.
Ngokuphathelele ulwazi lokhuseleko, i-2,6-Dimethylbenzyl chloride i-compound ecasulayo enokubangela ukuba iliso, ulusu kunye nokuphefumula kwendlela yokuphefumula xa ibonakaliswe. Ukusetyenziswa kufuneka kunxibe izixhobo ezifanelekileyo zokukhusela ukuthintela ukudibana ngokuthe ngqo. Ngethuba lokusebenza, kufuneka kuqhutywe kwindawo enomoya ukuze ugweme ukuphefumla umphunga wayo. Kwimeko yoqhagamshelwano ngengozi, hlambulula ngokukhawuleza ngamanzi amaninzi kwaye ufune uncedo lwezonyango ngexesha.
