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imveliso

2,5-Diaminotoluene(CAS#95-70-5)

Ipropati yeMichiza:

Ifomula yeemolekyuli C7H10N2
IMisa yeMolar 122.17
Ukuxinana 1.0343 (uqikelelo olurhabaxa)
Indawo yokunyibilika 64°C
Indawo yeBoling 273°C
Indawo yokuflasha 140.6°C
Ukunyibilika kwamanzi 500g/L ku-20℃
Ukunyibilika Inyibilika emanzini
Uxinzelelo loMphunga 0.454Pa kwi-25℃
Imbonakalo umgubo kwikristale
Umbala Mhlophe ukuya kuBrown
pKa 5.98±0.10(Kuqikelelwe)
Refractive Index 1.5103 (uqikelelo)
IiPropati zoMzimba kunye nezeMichiza Ikristale yeflake engenambala. Indawo yokunyibilika 64 ℃. Indawo yokubilisa 274 ℃. Inyibilikiswa emanzini, i-ethanol, i-ether kunye ne-benzene xa ishushu, kwaye incinci xa ibanda.
Sebenzisa Ukwenziwa kweedayi zeenwele, iidayi zesikhumba

Iinkcukacha zeMveliso

Iithegi zeMveliso

Iikhowudi zoMngcipheko I-R20/21 – Iyingozi ngokuphefumla kunye nokudibana nolusu.
I-R25 – Inetyhefu xa iginyiwe
I-R43 – Inokubangela uvakalelo ngokudibana nolusu
R51/53 – Ityhefu kwizinto eziphila emanzini, inokubangela iziphumo ezibi zexesha elide kwindawo ehlala emanzini.
Inkcazelo yoKhuseleko S24 – Kuphephe ukudibana nolusu.
S37 – Nxiba iiglavu ezifanelekileyo.
S45 - Kwimeko yengozi okanye ukuba uziva ungaphilanga, funa iingcebiso zonyango ngokukhawuleza (bonisa ileyibhile nanini na kunokwenzeka.)
S61 –Kuphephe ukukhutshelwa kokusingqongileyo. Jonga kwimiyalelo ekhethekileyo / kumaphepha edatha yokhuseleko.
Izazisi ze-UN 2811
RTECS XS9700000
IKlasi yeeNgozi 6.1(b)
Iqela lokuPakisha III

 

Intshayelelo

I-2,5-Diaminotoluene i-organic compound, ilandelayo isingeniso kwiipropati, ukusetyenziswa, iindlela zokulungiselela kunye nolwazi olukhuselekileyo lwe-2,5-diaminotoluene:

 

Umgangatho:

- Imbonakalo: I-2,5-Diaminotoluene ngumgubo omhlophe wekristale okhanyayo otyheli.

- Ukunyibilika: Kunyibilika kancinane emanzini, kodwa kunyibilika ngakumbi kwizinyibilikisi zendalo ezifana nebenzene kunye nezinyibilikisi ezisekwe etywaleni.

 

Sebenzisa:

- I-2,5-i-Diaminotoluene yinto ebalulekileyo ephakathi kwi-organic synthesis, ehlala isetyenziselwa ukulungiswa kwee-pigments kunye nedayi, ngakumbi ekulungiseleleni izinto ezisemgangathweni ze-fiber zokwenziwa.

 

Indlela:

- Ukulungiswa kwe-2,5-diaminotoluene kufezekiswa ikakhulu ngokunciphisa i-nitrotoluene. I-Nitrotoluene iqala ukusabela kunye ne-ammonia ukuvelisa i-2,5-dinitrotoluene, ethi iyancipha ibe yi-2,5-diaminotoluene nge-agent yokunciphisa njenge-sodium diene.

 

Ulwazi ngoKhuseleko:

- I-2,5-Diaminotoluene iyacaphukisa amehlo kunye nesikhumba, ngoko nxiba izixhobo ezifanelekileyo zokukhusela kwaye ugweme ukudibanisa xa usebenzisa.

- Xa usebenza, kunqande ukuphefumla uthuli lwayo okanye isisombululo kwaye ugcine iimeko ezifanelekileyo zokungenisa umoya.

- I-2,5-Diaminotoluene kufuneka igcinwe kude ne-ignition kunye ne-oxidizing agents, kwaye igcinwe kwindawo eyomileyo, epholileyo.

- Landela iinkqubo ezifanelekileyo zokusebenza ezikhuselekileyo kwaye ulahle inkunkuma ngokufanelekileyo xa uphethe okanye ugcina.


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