(2,6,6-Trimethyl-2-hydroxycyclohexylidene)i-acetic acid lactone(CAS#17092-92-1)

(2,6,6-Trimethyl-2-hydroxycyclohexylidene)i-acetic acid lactone(I-CAS#17092-92-1)

1. Ulwazi olusisiseko
Igama: (2,6,6-Trimethyl-2-hydroxycyclohexylidene) i-acetic acid lactone.
Inombolo ye-CAS:17092-92-1, eyinombolo ekhethekileyo yokuchongwa kwekhompawundi kwinkqubo yobhaliso lwemichiza, elungele umbuzo ochanekileyo kunye nokufunyanwa kwedatha kwihlabathi jikelele.
Okwesibini, iimpawu zesakhiwo
Isakhiwo sayo se-molecular sineqela le-cyclohexyl elinamalungu amathandathu kunye neqela le-hydroxyl elifakwe kwindawo ye-2, kunye ne-trimethyl substituent kule ndawo, enika i-molecule isithintelo esithile se-steric kunye ne-electronic properties. Kukho nesakhiwo se-lactone esakhiwe liqela le-methylene kunye neqela le-carbonyl kwi-molecule, enozinzo oluthile kwaye inefuthe eliphambili kumsebenzi weekhemikhali, ukunyibilika kunye nezinye izinto ezibonakalayo kunye neekhemikhali ze-compound.
3. Iimpawu ezibonakalayo
Imbonakalo: Ngokuqhelekileyo kumhlophe ukuya kukukhanya kwekristale engumgubo otyheli okanye okuqinileyo, imeko ezinzileyo, kulula ukuyigcina kunye nokuphatha.
I-Solubility: Ine-solubility ethile kwii-solvents eziqhelekileyo ezifana ne-ethanol, i-ether, i-chloroform, njl. Inonyibiliko obuthathaka emanzini kwaye ilandela umgaqo "wokunyibilika okufanayo", ebonisa ubume bayo be-molecular non-polar.
Indawo yokunyibilika: Inoluhlu lwendawo yokunyibilika esisigxina, enye yezalathi ezibalulekileyo zokuchongwa kobunyulu, kwaye ukucoceka kwesampulu kunokugwetywa kwangaphambili ngokumisela ngokuchanekileyo indawo yokunyibilika, kunye nexabiso elithile lokunyibilika lingabonisana. uncwadi lobuchwephesha bemichiza okanye oovimba beenkcukacha.
Okwesine, iipropati zeekhemikhali
Inokuvulwa kwendandatho eqhelekileyo kunye ne-loop-loop reactivity ye-lactone, kwaye phantsi kweemeko ze-asidi kunye ne-alkali, i-lactone ring inokwaphulwa, kwaye isabela nge-nucleophiles kunye ne-electrophiles ukuvelisa uluhlu lwezinto eziphuma kuyo, ukubonelela ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo. iindlela ze-organic synthesis.
Njengeqela elisebenzayo elisebenzayo, iqela le-hydroxyl linokuthatha inxaxheba kwi-esterification, i-etherification kunye nezinye iimpendulo ukuqhubela phambili ukuguqula isakhiwo se-molecular kunye nokwandisa uluhlu lwesicelo sayo, njengokulungiswa kwee-ester compounds kunye nomsebenzi okhethekileyo we-biological kuphando lweziyobisi kunye nophuhliso.
5. Indlela yokudibanisa
Indlela eqhelekileyo yokwenziwa kukusebenzisa izinto eziphuma kwi-cyclohexanone ezinezithinteli ezifanelekileyo njengesixhobo sokuqala, kunye nokwakha imolekyuli ekujoliswe kuyo ngokusabela kwamanyathelo amaninzi. Ngokomzekelo, amaqela e-trimethyl aziswa nge-alkylation reaction, kwaye i-lactone rings kunye namaqela e-hydroxyl akhiwa nge-oxidation kunye ne-cyclization, kunye neemeko zokusabela ezifana nobushushu, i-pH, ixesha lokuphendula, njl. isivuno esiphezulu kunye nobunyulu.
Okwesithandathu, inkalo yesicelo
Imboni yevumba: ngenxa yesakhiwo sayo esiyingqayizivele izisa ivumba elikhethekileyo, linokusetyenziswa njengesithako se-flavour kwi-perfume, izithambiso, izongezo zevumba lokutya, njl., emva kokuhlanjululwa kunye nokudibanisa, ukongeza incasa eyodwa.
Intsimi yamachiza: Njengendawo ephakathi kwi-synthesis yamachiza, iziqwenga zayo zesakhiwo zinokungeniswa kwiimolekyuli ezinomsebenzi we-pharmacological ukuguqula umsebenzi, ukuphucula iimpawu ze-pharmacokinetic, kunye nokunceda uphando kunye nophuhliso lwamachiza amatsha, ekulindeleke ukuba asetyenziswe kunyango lwe-pharmacokinetic. izifo ezahlukeneyo.
I-Organic synthesis: Njengesithintelo sokwakha esibalulekileyo, ithatha inxaxheba ekwakhiweni kokuhlanganiswa okupheleleyo kweemveliso zendalo ezintsonkothileyo kunye nokulungiswa kwezinto ezintsha zokusebenza kwezinto eziphilayo, ikhuthaza ukuphuhliswa kwentsimi ye-organic chemistry, kwaye ibonelela ngesiseko sokudala izinto ezintsha. izinto.