I-3-Butyn-1-amine hydrochloride (9CI) (i-CAS# 88211-50-1)
Intshayelelo
I-3-Butyn-1-amine, i-hydrochloride (9CI) (3-Butyn-1-amine, i-hydrochloride (9CI)), eyaziwa ngokuba yi-3-butynamine hydrochloride, i-organic compound. Oku kulandelayo sintshayelelo kwiipropati zayo, ukusetyenziswa, iindlela zokudibanisa kunye nolwazi lokhuseleko:
Indalo:
-Imbonakalo: Ayinambala ukuya kwikristale emhlophe okanye into engumgubo.
-Ifomula yemolekyuli: C4H6N · HCl
-Ubunzima bemolekyuli: 109.55g / mol
-Indawo yokunyibilika: malunga ne-200-202 ℃
-Indawo yokubila: malunga ne-225 ℃
-Ukunyibilika: Ukunyibilika emanzini, i-ethanol kunye nezinyibilikisi ze-ether.
Sebenzisa:
I-3-Butyn-1-amine, i-hydrochloride (i-9CI) isetyenziswa kakhulu kwintsimi ye-organic synthesis. Ingasetyenziselwa njenge-reagent yekhemikhali yokudibanisa i-compounds kunye namaqela athile asebenzayo. Isenokusetyenziswa njengesixhobo sokuqala ukwazisa amaqela e-butynyl kwi-organic synthesis. Ukongeza, inokusetyenziswa kwi-synthesis yeziyobisi, i-dayi synthesis njalo njalo.
Indlela yokulungiselela:
Ukulungiswa kwe-3-Butyn-1-amine,hydrochloride (9CI) idla ngokuqhutywa ngala manyathelo alandelayo:
1. Okokuqala, i-3-butyyl bromide yenziwe ngendlela efanelekileyo.
2. I-3-butynyl bromide iphendulwa ngegesi ye-ammonia kwi-solvent efanelekileyo ukuvelisa i-3-butyn-1-amine.
3. Ekugqibeleni, i-3-butyn-1-amine yaphendulwa nge-hydrochloric acid ukunika i-3-Butyn-1-amine, i-hydrochloride (9CI).
Ulwazi ngoKhuseleko:
La manyathelo okhuseleko alandelayo kufuneka athathwe xa usebenzisa okanye uphethe i-3-Butyn-1-amine,hydrochloride (9CI):
-Inokucaphukisa amehlo, ulusu kunye nenkqubo yokuphefumula, ngoko nxiba izixhobo ezifanelekileyo zokukhusela ezifana neiglavu, iimaski kunye nezibuko ngexesha lokusebenza.
-Kuphephe ukuphefumla uthuli kwaye uphephe ukudibana nolusu namehlo.
-Kufuneka iqhutywe kwindawo epholileyo ngexesha lokusebenza ukuze kuqinisekiswe umoya ofanelekileyo kunye nezixhobo zokukhusela.
-Ukugcinwa kufuneka kugcinwe kwindawo eyomileyo, epholileyo, kude nomlilo kunye ne-oxidizing agents.
-Ukuba ukudibana ngengozi okanye ukuphefumla, hlambulula ngokukhawuleza ngamanzi amaninzi kwaye ufune uncedo lwezonyango ngexesha.
Nceda uqaphele ukuba xa ukusebenza kweekhemikhali kubandakanya iikhemikhali eziyingozi, kufuneka ulumke ngakumbi kwaye ulandele iinkqubo zokusebenza ezikhuselekileyo ezihambelanayo. Ngaphambi kokusebenzisa nayiphi na imichiza, qiniseka ukuba ufunda amaxwebhu edatha yokhuseleko kunye nemiyalelo yokusebenza ngokweenkcukacha kwaye ulandele iinkqubo ezifanelekileyo zelabhoratri.
