4-Chlorofluorobenzene (CAS# 352-33-0)
| Iikhowudi zoMngcipheko | I-R10-Inokutsha R36/37/38 – Ukucaphuka kwamehlo, inkqubo yokuphefumla kunye nolusu. R39/23/24/25 - I-R23/24/25 – Ityhefu ngokuphefumla, xa udibana nesikhumba naxa uginyiwe. I-R11 – Iyatsha kakhulu |
| Inkcazelo yoKhuseleko | S16 – Gcina kude kwimithombo yomlilo. S26 – Xa udibana namehlo, hlambulula ngokukhawuleza ngamanzi amaninzi kwaye ufune iingcebiso zonyango. S36 – Nxiba iimpahla ezifanelekileyo ezikhuselayo. I-S37/39 -Nxiba iiglavu ezifanelekileyo kunye nokukhusela amehlo / ubuso S45 - Kwimeko yengozi okanye ukuba uziva ungaphilanga, funa iingcebiso zonyango ngokukhawuleza (bonisa ileyibhile nanini na kunokwenzeka.) S36/37 – Nxiba iimpahla ezifanelekileyo zokukhusela kunye neeglavu. S7 – Gcina isikhongozeli sivalwe ngokuqinileyo. |
| Izazisi ze-UN | UN 1993 3/PG 3 |
| WGK eJamani | 3 |
| I-TSCA | T |
| Ikhowudi ye-HS | 29039990 |
| Inqaku Lengozi | Enokutsha/Ecaphukisayo |
| IKlasi yeeNgozi | 3 |
| Iqela lokuPakisha | III |
Intshayelelo
I-Chlorofluorobenzene yi-organic compound. Lulwelo olungenambala nevumba elibi. Oku kulandelayo kukwazisa ngobume, ukusetyenziswa, indlela yokulungisa kunye nolwazi lokhuseleko lwe-chlorofluorobenzene:
Umgangatho:
I-Chlorofluorobenzene ineempawu ezizodwa ze-physicochemical, ukunyibilika kunye nokuguquguquka. Kwiqondo lokushisa kwegumbi, lizinzile, kodwa linokusabela ngee-oxidants ezinamandla kunye nee-agent zokunciphisa ezinamandla. Iklorini kunye neeathom zefluorine kwimolekyuli yayo, i-chlorofluorobenzene inokuphinda isebenze.
Sebenzisa:
I-Chlorofluorobenzene ineendlela ezahlukeneyo zokusetyenziswa kwishishini. I-Chlorofluorobenzene ingasetyenziselwa njenge-solvent kwi-synthesis ye-organometallic compounds kunye neenki.
Indlela:
Ukulungiswa kwe-chlorofluorobenzene ngokuqhelekileyo kufumaneka ngokuphendula kwe-chlorobenzene kunye ne-hydrogen fluoride. Oku kusabela kufuneka kuqhutywe phambi kwee-catalysts, ezifana ne-zinc fluoride kunye ne-iron fluoride. Iimeko zokusabela ziqhutyelwa ngokubanzi kumaqondo aphezulu, kunye nobushushu obuqhelekileyo be-150-200 degrees Celsius.
Ulwazi ngokhuseleko: I-Chlorofluorobenzene iyacaphukisa ulusu kunye namehlo, kwaye ukudibana ngqo kufuneka kuphetshwe xa iphathwa. Ngexesha lokusebenza, amanyathelo afanelekileyo okungenisa umoya kufuneka athathwe ukuphepha ukuphefumla into. I-Chlorofluorobenzene yinto enokutsha kwaye kufuneka ithintelwe ekudibaneni nemithombo yokutshisa kunye neendawo zokushisa eziphezulu. Xa ugcina, kufuneka ubekwe kwindawo epholileyo, eyomileyo kwaye engenamoya, kude nomlilo kunye ne-oxidants.
