4-Methyl-3-decen-5-ol (CAS#81782-77-6)
Intshayelelo
I-4-Methyl-3-decen-5-ol yi-organic compound, eyaziwa ngokuba yi-4-Methyl-3-decen-5-ol. Oku kulandelayo yinkcazo malunga nezakhiwo, ukusetyenziswa, iindlela zokulungiselela, kunye nolwazi lokhuseleko lwale khompawundi:
Umgangatho:
- Imbonakalo: Ayinabala ukuya kulwelo olutyheli olukhanyayo.
- Ivumba: Herbaceous.
- Ukunyibilika: Inyibilika kwiialkoholi nakwizinyibilikisi ze-ether, zinyibilika kancinane emanzini.
Sebenzisa:
Indlela:
Ngokubanzi, indlela yokulungiselela i-4-methyl-3-decen-5-ol ibandakanya la manyathelo alandelayo:
I-Alkydation: Ngokuphendula i-olefin ngeperoxide, i-alkyd acid ehambelana nayo ifunyenwe.
I-Liquid-phase hydrogenation: I-Alkyd acid isabela nge-catalyst ekhethiweyo kakhulu kwi-hydrogenate ukuvelisa utywala.
Ukuhlanjululwa: Imveliso ihlanjululwa nge-distillation, i-crystallization kunye nezinye iindlela.
Ulwazi ngoKhuseleko:
- I-4-Methyl-3-decen-5-ol yikhompawundi ekhuselekileyo, kodwa amanyathelo okhuseleko afanelekileyo asafuneka.
- Kufuneka igcinwe kude nomlilo kunye nendawo yobushushu obuphezulu, igcinwe kwindawo epholileyo, indawo yokungena umoya, kwaye ugweme ukudibanisa ne-oxidants kunye ne-acids eqinile.
- Iinkqubo zokuphatha ngokukhuselekileyo iikhemikhali kufuneka zilandelwe ngexesha lokusetyenziswa kunye nokugcinwa.
