I-4-Nitrophenylhydrazine(CAS#100-16-3)
Iimpawu ezinobungozi | F – FlammableXn – Iyingozi |
Iikhowudi zoMngcipheko | I-R11 – Iyatsha kakhulu I-R22 – Iyingozi xa iginyiwe R36/37/38 – Ukucaphuka kwamehlo, inkqubo yokuphefumla kunye nolusu. I-R5 – Ukufudumala kunokubangela ugqabhuko-dubulo |
Inkcazelo yoKhuseleko | S26 – Xa udibana namehlo, hlambulula ngokukhawuleza ngamanzi amaninzi kwaye ufune iingcebiso zonyango. I-S37/39 -Nxiba iiglavu ezifanelekileyo kunye nokukhusela amehlo / ubuso |
Izazisi ze-UN | UN 3376 |
Intshayelelo
I-Nitrophenylhydrazine, i-chemical formula C6H7N3O2, i-organic compound.
Sebenzisa:
I-Nitrophenylhydrazine inosetyenziso oluninzi kwishishini lemichiza, ngakumbi kubandakanya le miba ilandelayo:
1. izinto ezisisiseko ekrwada: ingasetyenziselwa ukuvelisa idayi, idayi fluorescent kunye organic synthesis intermediates kunye nezinye iikhemikhali.
2. iziqhushumbisi: zingasetyenziselwa ukulungiswa kweziqhushumbisi, iimveliso ze-pyrotechnical kunye ne-propellants kunye nezinye iziqhushumbisi.
Indlela yokulungiselela:
Ukulungiswa kwe-nitrophenylhydrazine ngokuqhelekileyo kufezekiswa nge-nitric acid esterification. Amanyathelo athile ngala alandelayo:
1. Dissolve phenylhydrazine kwi nitric acid.
2. Ngaphantsi kobushushu obufanelekileyo kunye nexesha lokuphendula, i-nitrous acid kwi-nitric acid isabela nge-phenylhydrazine ukuvelisa i-nitrophenylhydrazine.
3. Ukucoca kunye nokuhlamba kunika imveliso yokugqibela.
Ulwazi ngoKhuseleko:
I-nitrophenylhydrazine yikhompawundi enokutsha, ekulula ukuyibangela ugqabhuko-dubulo xa ivezwe kwidangatye elivulekileyo okanye ubushushu obuphezulu. Ngoko ke, amanyathelo afanelekileyo okuthintela umlilo kunye nokudubula kuyafuneka xa ugcina kwaye uphatha i-nitrophenylhydrazine. Ukongeza, i-nitrophenylhydrazine nayo iyacaphukisa kwaye inefuthe elithile eliyingozi emehlweni, ulusu kunye nomgudu wokuphefumula. Kuyimfuneko ukunxiba izixhobo ezifanelekileyo zokuzikhusela ngexesha lokusebenza. Ekusetyenzisweni nasekulahlweni, ukuthobela ngokungqongqo imimiselo yokhuseleko efanelekileyo kunye nezikhokelo zokusebenza, ukuqinisekisa ukhuseleko lwabantu kunye nokusingqongileyo.