I-4-Pentyn-1-amine (CAS # 15252-44-5)
Intshayelelo
I-4-Pentyn-1-amine, eyaziwa ngokuba yi-1-pentynamine, i-organic compound. Oku kulandelayo yinkcazo yohlobo, ukusetyenziswa, ukulungiswa kunye nolwazi lokhuseleko lwe-4-Pentyn-1-amine:Indalo:
-Inkangeleko: 4-Pentyn-1-amine lulwelo olungenambala ukuya kokukhanya tyheli.
-I-Solubility: Inyibilika kwizinto ezininzi ze-organic solvents, ezifana ne-ethanol kunye ne-ether.
-Uzinzo: I-4-Pentyn-1-amine izinzile kwi-oksijeni kunye nomswakama emoyeni, kodwa iya kusabela ngee-oxidants ezinamandla.Sebenzisa:
- I-4-Pentyn-1-amine yinto ebalulekileyo ye-organic synthesis intermediate, esetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwi-synthesis yamachiza, idayi, irabha kunye nezinye iikhemikhali.
-Ingasetyenziselwa njengento eluhlaza yokwenziwa kwe-isoprene adducts, utywala kunye ne-ether compounds, i-ethylene, ipropylene, njl.
-Njenge-organic synthesis reagent, iphinda isetyenziswe kwi-synthesis ye-epoxy compounds, i-ethers, i-amines, njl.Indlela:
- I-4-Pentyn-1-amine inokulungiswa ngokusabela kwe-valerolactone kunye ne-ammonia. Umsesane we-valerolactone uqala ukuvulwa nge-acid catalysis ukunika i-1,4-pentanedione. I-1,4-pentanedione emva koko isabela nge-potassium hydroxide ngokufudumeza ukuvelisa i-4-pentin-1-enye. Ekugqibeleni, i-4-pentin-1-enye iphendulwa yi-ammonia enamanzi ukwenza i-4-Pentyn-1-amine. Ulwazi ngoKhuseleko:
- I-4-Pentyn-1-amine yinto ephazamisayo enokuthi ibangele iliso, ulusu kunye nokuphefumula kwendlela yokuphefumula. Ukunyamekela kufuneka kuthathwe ukuphepha ukudibanisa ngokuthe ngqo ngexesha lokusetyenziswa.
-Yinto enokutsha kwaye kufuneka igcinwe kude namadangatye avulekileyo kunye nemithombo yobushushu, kwaye kude ne-oxidants.
-Kucetyiswa ukuba unxibe izixhobo ezifanelekileyo zokuzikhusela, kubandakanywa izibuko zeekhemikhali, iiglavu zokukhusela kunye nempahla yokukhusela.
-Ukuvezwa ngengozi okanye ukungeniswa, nceda ufune iingcebiso zonyango ngokukhawuleza kwaye ulethe iPhepha leNkcazo yoKhuseleko lweMpahla (MSDS) yokusingatha.Nceda uqaphele ukuba ukusetyenziswa kunye nokuphathwa kwe-4-Pentyn-1-amine kufuneka kuqhutywe phantsi kweemeko zebhubhoratri ezikhuselekileyo, kunye nokuthotyelwa okungqongqo kunye nemigaqo yokusebenza efanelekileyo kunye nemimiselo iyafuneka.
-I-Solubility: Inyibilika kwizinto ezininzi ze-organic solvents, ezifana ne-ethanol kunye ne-ether.
-Uzinzo: I-4-Pentyn-1-amine izinzile kwi-oksijeni kunye nomswakama emoyeni, kodwa iya kusabela ngee-oxidants ezinamandla.Sebenzisa:
- I-4-Pentyn-1-amine yinto ebalulekileyo ye-organic synthesis intermediate, esetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwi-synthesis yamachiza, idayi, irabha kunye nezinye iikhemikhali.
-Ingasetyenziselwa njengento eluhlaza yokwenziwa kwe-isoprene adducts, utywala kunye ne-ether compounds, i-ethylene, ipropylene, njl.
-Njenge-organic synthesis reagent, iphinda isetyenziswe kwi-synthesis ye-epoxy compounds, i-ethers, i-amines, njl.Indlela:
- I-4-Pentyn-1-amine inokulungiswa ngokusabela kwe-valerolactone kunye ne-ammonia. Umsesane we-valerolactone uqala ukuvulwa nge-acid catalysis ukunika i-1,4-pentanedione. I-1,4-pentanedione emva koko isabela nge-potassium hydroxide ngokufudumeza ukuvelisa i-4-pentin-1-enye. Ekugqibeleni, i-4-pentin-1-enye iphendulwa yi-ammonia enamanzi ukwenza i-4-Pentyn-1-amine. Ulwazi ngoKhuseleko:
- I-4-Pentyn-1-amine yinto ephazamisayo enokuthi ibangele iliso, ulusu kunye nokuphefumula kwendlela yokuphefumula. Ukunyamekela kufuneka kuthathwe ukuphepha ukudibanisa ngokuthe ngqo ngexesha lokusetyenziswa.
-Yinto enokutsha kwaye kufuneka igcinwe kude namadangatye avulekileyo kunye nemithombo yobushushu, kwaye kude ne-oxidants.
-Kucetyiswa ukuba unxibe izixhobo ezifanelekileyo zokuzikhusela, kubandakanywa izibuko zeekhemikhali, iiglavu zokukhusela kunye nempahla yokukhusela.
-Ukuvezwa ngengozi okanye ukungeniswa, nceda ufune iingcebiso zonyango ngokukhawuleza kwaye ulethe iPhepha leNkcazo yoKhuseleko lweMpahla (MSDS) yokusingatha.Nceda uqaphele ukuba ukusetyenziswa kunye nokuphathwa kwe-4-Pentyn-1-amine kufuneka kuqhutywe phantsi kweemeko zebhubhoratri ezikhuselekileyo, kunye nokuthotyelwa okungqongqo kunye nemigaqo yokusebenza efanelekileyo kunye nemimiselo iyafuneka.
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