I-Benzoyl chloride CAS 98-88-4
Umngcipheko kunye noKhuseleko
Iimpawu ezinobungozi | C – Iyadleka |
Iikhowudi zoMngcipheko | I-R34 – Ibangela ukutsha I-R43 – Inokubangela uvakalelo ngokudibana nolusu I-R20/21/22 – Iyingozi ngokuphefumla, xa udibana nolusu naxa uginyiwe. |
Inkcazelo yoKhuseleko | S26 – Xa udibana namehlo, hlambulula ngokukhawuleza ngamanzi amaninzi kwaye ufune iingcebiso zonyango. S45 - Kwimeko yengozi okanye ukuba uziva ungaphilanga, funa iingcebiso zonyango ngokukhawuleza (bonisa ileyibhile nanini na kunokwenzeka.) S36/37/39 – Nxiba iimpahla ezifanelekileyo zokukhusela, iiglavu kunye nokukhusela amehlo/ubuso. |
Izazisi ze-UN | UN 1736 8/PG 2 |
WGK eJamani | 1 |
RTECS | DM6600000 |
I-TSCA | Ewe |
Ikhowudi ye-HS | 29310095 |
Inqaku Lengozi | Eyothusayo |
IKlasi yeeNgozi | 8 |
Iqela lokuPakisha | II |
Ubutyhefu | LD50 ngomlomo kuMvundla: 2460 mg/kg LD50 dermal Umvundla 790 mg/kg |
Indalo
ulwelo olungenambala olunevumba elikhethekileyo elibukhali. Musa ukunyibilika emanzini, i-soluble kwi-ethanol, i-ether kunye ne-benzene, kwi-15 deg C kunye namanzi okanye ngendima yealkali kwisisombululo esinamanzi ukuvelisa i-benzoic acid kunye ne-hydrochloric acid. Kwimeko yomlilo ovulekileyo, ukushisa okuphezulu okanye ukudibana ne-oxidant, kukho umngcipheko wokuqhuma kokutsha. Indlela asabela ngayo emanzini yakhupha iFiva yeegesi eziyityhefu nezidlayo. Eyothusayo.
Intshayelelo | i-benzoyl chloride (CAS98-88-4) ekwabizwa ngokuba yi-benzoyl chloride, i-benzoyl chloride, yohlobo lwe-acid chloride. Ulwelo olunyulu olungenambala olucacileyo olunokutsha, ukuchanabeka kumsi womoya. Iimveliso zoshishino ezinombala ophuzi okhanyayo, kunye nephunga elinamandla elicaphukisayo. Umphunga kwi-eye mucosa, ulusu kunye nomgudu wokuphefumla unefuthe elinamandla elikhuthazayo, ngokuvuselela i-mucosa yamehlo kunye nokukrazula. I-Benzoyl chloride yinto ebalulekileyo ephakathi ukulungiselela iidayi, iziqholo, iiperoxides ze-organic, amayeza kunye ne-resins. Ikwasetyenziswa ekufotweni nasekuveliseni iitannins ezenziweyo, kwaye isetyenziswe njengerhasi evuselelayo kwimfazwe yemichiza. Umzobo 1 yifomula yesakhiwo se-benzoyl chloride |
indlela yokulungiselela | elabhoratri, benzoyl chloride inokufunyanwa distilling benzoic acid kunye phosphorus pentachloride phantsi kweemeko anhydrous. Indlela yokulungiselela ishishini inokufumaneka ngokusebenzisa i-thionyl chloride kunye ne-benzaldehyde chloride. |
udidi lwengozi | udidi lwengozi ye-benzoyl chloride: 8 |
Sebenzisa | I-benzoyl chloride yindawo ephakathi kwi-oxazinone ye-herbicide, kwaye ikwayindawo ephakathi kwi-insecticide benzenecapid, ihydrazine inhibitor. i-benzoyl chloride isetyenziswe njengezinto eziluhlaza kwi-organic synthesis, idayi kunye namayeza, kwaye njenge-initiator, dibenzoyl peroxide, i-tert-butyl peroxide, i-pesticide herbicide, njl. Ngokwemiqathango ye-pesticides, luhlobo olutsha lwe-insecticide inducible isoxazole thiophos (isoxathon). , Karphos) abaphakathi. Kwakhona i-benzoylation ebalulekileyo kunye ne-benzylation reagent. Uninzi lwe-benzoyl chloride isetyenziselwa ukuvelisa i-benzoyl peroxide, ilandelwa kukuveliswa kwe-benzophenone, i-benzyl benzoate, i-benzyl cellulose kunye ne-benzamide kunye nezinye izinto ezibalulekileyo zemichiza ekrwada, i-benzoyl peroxide ye-polymerization initiator ye-plastiki monomer, i-polyester, i-epoxy, i-catalyst ye-acrylic resin. imveliso, i-self-coagulant ye-glass fiber material, i-agent edibanisa i-silicone fluororubber, ioli ukucokisa, ukuxutywa komgubo, i-fiber decolorization, njl njl. Ukongeza, i-benzoic acid inokuphendulwa kunye ne-benzoyl chloride ukuvelisa i-benzoic anhydride. Ukusetyenziswa okuphambili kwe-benzoic anhydride kufana ne-acylating agent, njengenxalenye ye-bleaching agent kunye ne-flux, kunye nokulungiswa kwe-benzoyl peroxide. isetyenziswe njengee-reagents zohlalutyo, iphinda isetyenziswe kwiziqholo, i-organic synthesis |
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