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imveliso

I-Benzoyl chloride CAS 98-88-4

Ipropati yeMichiza:

Ifomula yeemolekyuli C7H5ClO
IMisa yeMolar 140.57
Ukuxinana 1.211 g/mL ku-25 °C (lit.)
Indawo yokunyibilika -1 °C (izibane.)
Indawo yeBoling 198 °C (isibane.)
Indawo yokuflasha 156°F
Ukunyibilika kwamanzi iyasabela
Uxinzelelo loMphunga 1 mm Hg ( 32 °C)
Ukuxinana komphunga 4.88 (vs umoya)
Imbonakalo Ulwelo
Umbala Cacileyo
Ivumba Uphawu oluhlabayo.
Umda wokuvezwa ACGIH: Isilingi 0.5 ppm
Merck 14,1112
I-BRN 471389
PH 2 (1g/l, H2O, 20℃)
Imeko yoGcino Gcina ngaphantsi +30°C.
Uzinzo Izinzile. Ukutsha. Ayihambelani ne-oxidizing agents enamandla, amanzi, i-alcohols, iziseko ezinamandla. Iphendula ngobundlobongela kunye ne-DMSO kwaye ngamandla kunye neealkali.
Inovakalelo Ukungenwa kukufuma
Umda wokuqhushumba 2.5-27%(V)
Refractive Index n20/D 1.553(lit.)

Iinkcukacha zeMveliso

Iithegi zeMveliso

Umngcipheko kunye noKhuseleko

Iimpawu ezinobungozi C – Iyadleka
Iikhowudi zoMngcipheko I-R34 – Ibangela ukutsha
I-R43 – Inokubangela uvakalelo ngokudibana nolusu
I-R20/21/22 – Iyingozi ngokuphefumla, xa udibana nolusu naxa uginyiwe.
Inkcazelo yoKhuseleko S26 – Xa udibana namehlo, hlambulula ngokukhawuleza ngamanzi amaninzi kwaye ufune iingcebiso zonyango.
S45 - Kwimeko yengozi okanye ukuba uziva ungaphilanga, funa iingcebiso zonyango ngokukhawuleza (bonisa ileyibhile nanini na kunokwenzeka.)
S36/37/39 – Nxiba iimpahla ezifanelekileyo zokukhusela, iiglavu kunye nokukhusela amehlo/ubuso.
Izazisi ze-UN UN 1736 8/PG 2
WGK eJamani 1
RTECS DM6600000
I-TSCA Ewe
Ikhowudi ye-HS 29310095
Inqaku Lengozi Eyothusayo
IKlasi yeeNgozi 8
Iqela lokuPakisha II
Ubutyhefu LD50 ngomlomo kuMvundla: 2460 mg/kg LD50 dermal Umvundla 790 mg/kg

Indalo

ulwelo olungenambala olunevumba elikhethekileyo elibukhali. Musa ukunyibilika emanzini, i-soluble kwi-ethanol, i-ether kunye ne-benzene, kwi-15 deg C kunye namanzi okanye ngendima yealkali kwisisombululo esinamanzi ukuvelisa i-benzoic acid kunye ne-hydrochloric acid. Kwimeko yomlilo ovulekileyo, ukushisa okuphezulu okanye ukudibana ne-oxidant, kukho umngcipheko wokuqhuma kokutsha. Indlela asabela ngayo emanzini yakhupha iFiva yeegesi eziyityhefu nezidlayo. Eyothusayo.

 

Intshayelelo i-benzoyl chloride (CAS98-88-4) ekwabizwa ngokuba yi-benzoyl chloride, i-benzoyl chloride, yohlobo lwe-acid chloride. Ulwelo olunyulu olungenambala olucacileyo olunokutsha, ukuchanabeka kumsi womoya. Iimveliso zoshishino ezinombala ophuzi okhanyayo, kunye nephunga elinamandla elicaphukisayo. Umphunga kwi-eye mucosa, ulusu kunye nomgudu wokuphefumla unefuthe elinamandla elikhuthazayo, ngokuvuselela i-mucosa yamehlo kunye nokukrazula. I-Benzoyl chloride yinto ebalulekileyo ephakathi ukulungiselela iidayi, iziqholo, iiperoxides ze-organic, amayeza kunye ne-resins. Ikwasetyenziswa ekufotweni nasekuveliseni iitannins ezenziweyo, kwaye isetyenziswe njengerhasi evuselelayo kwimfazwe yemichiza. Umzobo 1 yifomula yesakhiwo se-benzoyl chloride
indlela yokulungiselela elabhoratri, benzoyl chloride inokufunyanwa distilling benzoic acid kunye phosphorus pentachloride phantsi kweemeko anhydrous. Indlela yokulungiselela ishishini inokufumaneka ngokusebenzisa i-thionyl chloride kunye ne-benzaldehyde chloride.
udidi lwengozi udidi lwengozi ye-benzoyl chloride: 8
Sebenzisa I-benzoyl chloride yindawo ephakathi kwi-oxazinone ye-herbicide, kwaye ikwayindawo ephakathi kwi-insecticide benzenecapid, ihydrazine inhibitor.
i-benzoyl chloride isetyenziswe njengezinto eziluhlaza kwi-organic synthesis, idayi kunye namayeza, kwaye njenge-initiator, dibenzoyl peroxide, i-tert-butyl peroxide, i-pesticide herbicide, njl. Ngokwemiqathango ye-pesticides, luhlobo olutsha lwe-insecticide inducible isoxazole thiophos (isoxathon). , Karphos) abaphakathi. Kwakhona i-benzoylation ebalulekileyo kunye ne-benzylation reagent. Uninzi lwe-benzoyl chloride isetyenziselwa ukuvelisa i-benzoyl peroxide, ilandelwa kukuveliswa kwe-benzophenone, i-benzyl benzoate, i-benzyl cellulose kunye ne-benzamide kunye nezinye izinto ezibalulekileyo zemichiza ekrwada, i-benzoyl peroxide ye-polymerization initiator ye-plastiki monomer, i-polyester, i-epoxy, i-catalyst ye-acrylic resin. imveliso, i-self-coagulant ye-glass fiber material, i-agent edibanisa i-silicone fluororubber, ioli ukucokisa, ukuxutywa komgubo, i-fiber decolorization, njl njl. Ukongeza, i-benzoic acid inokuphendulwa kunye ne-benzoyl chloride ukuvelisa i-benzoic anhydride. Ukusetyenziswa okuphambili kwe-benzoic anhydride kufana ne-acylating agent, njengenxalenye ye-bleaching agent kunye ne-flux, kunye nokulungiswa kwe-benzoyl peroxide.
isetyenziswe njengee-reagents zohlalutyo, iphinda isetyenziswe kwiziqholo, i-organic synthesis

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