I-Benzyl bromide(CAS#100-39-0)
Iimpawu ezinobungozi | Xi – Irritant |
Iikhowudi zoMngcipheko | 36/37/38 - Ukucaphukisa emehlweni, inkqubo yokuphefumula kunye nolusu. |
Inkcazelo yoKhuseleko | S39 –Nxiba ukhuseleko lwamehlo / ubuso. S2 – Gcina kwindawo apho abantwana bangenakufikelela khona. |
Izazisi ze-UN | UN 1737 6.1/PG 2 |
WGK eJamani | 2 |
RTECS | XS7965000 |
FLUKA BRAND F IIKHOWUDI | 9-19-21 |
I-TSCA | Ewe |
Ikhowudi ye-HS | 2903 99 80 |
IKlasi yeeNgozi | 6.1 |
Iqela lokuPakisha | II |
Ubutyhefu | dns-esc 1300 mmol/L ZKKOBW 92,177,78 |
Intshayelelo
I-Benzyl bromide yi-organic compound kunye ne-chemical formula C7H7Br. Nalu ulwazi malunga neepropati, ukusetyenziswa, iindlela zokulungiselela kunye nokhuseleko lwe-benzyl bromide:
Umgangatho:
I-Benzyl bromide lulwelo olungenambala nevumba elirhabaxa kubushushu begumbi. Ubuninzi bayo yi-1.44g/mLat 20 °C, indawo yokubila kwayo yi-198-199 °C(lit.), kwaye indawo yayo yokunyibilika yi--3 °C. Inokunyibilika kwiintlobo ezininzi ze-solvents eziphilayo kwaye ayinyibiliki emanzini.
Sebenzisa:
I-Benzyl bromide ineendlela ezahlukeneyo zokusetyenziswa. Iqhele ukusetyenziswa kwi-organic synthesis njenge-reagent yokusabela. Ingasetyenziselwa ukulungiswa kwee-esters, i-ethers, i-acid chlorides, i-ether ketones, kunye nezinye izinto eziphilayo. Ukongeza, i-benzyl bromide iphinda isetyenziswe njenge-catalyst yenkukhu, i-light stabilizer, i-resin yokunyanga i-agent, kunye ne-flame retardant ukulungiselela.
Indlela:
I-Benzyl bromide inokulungiswa ngokusabela kwe-benzyl bromide kunye ne-bromine phantsi kweemeko ze-alkaline. Isinyathelo esithile kukongeza i-bromine kwi-benzyl bromide, kwaye ungeze i-alkali (efana ne-sodium hydroxide) ukufumana i-benzyl bromide emva kokusabela.
Ulwazi ngoKhuseleko:
I-Benzyl bromide yi-organic compound enetyhefu ethile. Inomphumo ocaphukisayo emehlweni, ulusu, kunye nephecana lokuphefumla, ngoko ke kufuneka kuthathelwe ingqalelo xa usebenzisa izixhobo zokukhusela zomntu ezifana neeglavu, izibuko, kunye nezikhuselo zobuso xa ubamba. Ukongeza, i-benzyl bromide nayo ibeka ingozi evuthayo kwaye kufuneka ithintelwe ekudibaneni nezinto ezinokutsha kwaye igcinwe kude namadangatye avulekileyo. Xa ugcina kwaye uphatha i-benzyl bromide, landela iinkqubo ezifanelekileyo zokusebenza ezikhuselekileyo kwaye uzigcine kwindawo ekhuselekileyo kwaye ugweme ukuxubana nezinye iikhemikhali.