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imveliso

Cyclopentene(CAS#142-29-0)

Ipropati yeMichiza:

Ifomula yeemolekyuli C5H8
IMisa yeMolar 68.12
Ukuxinana 0.771g/mLat 25°C(lit.)
Indawo yokunyibilika −135°C(lit.)
Indawo yeBoling 44-46°C(lit.)
Indawo yokuflasha <−30°F
Ukunyibilika kwamanzi engadibaniyo
Ukunyibilika amanzi: i-soluble0.535g/L ku-25°C
Uxinzelelo loMphunga 20.89 psi ( 55 °C)
Imbonakalo Ulwelo
Ubunzima obuthile 0.771
Umbala Ayinambala
I-BRN 635707
Imeko yoGcino 0-6°C
Uzinzo Izinzile. Inokutsha kakhulu. Ayihambelani ne-oxidizing agents ezinamandla. Gcina kubanda.
Inovakalelo Ubuthathaka bomoya
Refractive Index n20/D 1.421(lit.)
IiPropati zoMzimba kunye nezeMichiza Iimpawu zegesi engenambala, enomsindo.
Inyibilika kwi-ethanol, ether, benzene kunye nepetroleum ether, enganyibilikiyo emanzini.
Sebenzisa Isetyenziswa njenge-comonomer kwaye ikwasetyenziswa kwi-organic synthesis

Iinkcukacha zeMveliso

Iithegi zeMveliso

Iikhowudi zoMngcipheko I-R11 – Iyatsha kakhulu
I-R21/22 – Iyingozi xa udibana nolusu kwaye ukuba uginyiwe.
R36/37/38 – Ukucaphuka kwamehlo, inkqubo yokuphefumla kunye nolusu.
I-R65 – Inobungozi: Inokubangela umonakalo emiphungeni ukuba iginyiwe
R67 – Umphunga unokubangela ukozela kunye nesiyezi
R52/53 – Iyingozi kwizinto eziphila emanzini, inokubangela iziphumo ezibi zexesha elide kwindawo ehlala emanzini.
I-R38 – Iyacaphukisa ulusu
Inkcazelo yoKhuseleko S9 – Gcina isikhongozeli kwindawo engenamoya.
S16 – Gcina kude kwimithombo yomlilo.
S26 – Xa udibana namehlo, hlambulula ngokukhawuleza ngamanzi amaninzi kwaye ufune iingcebiso zonyango.
S33 -Thatha amanyathelo okhuseleko ngokuchasene nokukhutshwa okungatshintshiyo.
S36 – Nxiba iimpahla ezifanelekileyo ezikhuselayo.
S62 – Ukuba iginyiwe, musa ukugabha; funa iingcebiso zonyango ngokukhawuleza kwaye ubonise esi sikhongozeli okanye ileyibhile.
S61 –Kuphephe ukukhutshelwa kokusingqongileyo. Jonga kwimiyalelo ekhethekileyo / kumaphepha edatha yokhuseleko.
S36/37 – Nxiba iimpahla ezifanelekileyo zokukhusela kunye neeglavu.
Izazisi ze-UN UN 2246 3/PG 2
WGK eJamani 3
RTECS GY5950000
FLUKA BRAND F IIKHOWUDI 10-23
I-TSCA Ewe
Ikhowudi ye-HS 29021990
IKlasi yeeNgozi 3
Iqela lokuPakisha II
Ubutyhefu I-Acute oral LD50 yeegundane yi-1,656 mg / kg (icatshulwe, i-RTECS, i-1985).

 

Intshayelelo

Oku kulandelayo kukwazisa kwiipropati, ukusetyenziswa, iindlela zokulungiselela kunye nolwazi lokhuseleko lwe-cyclopentene:

 

Umgangatho:

1. I-Cyclopentene inevumba elimnandi kwaye iyanyibilika kwiintlobo ngeentlobo ze-solvents eziphilayo.

2. I-Cyclopentene yi-hydrocarbon engaxutywanga kunye ne-reactivity enamandla.

3. I-molecule ye-cyclopentene yi-five-membered annular structure kunye ne-curved conformation, ebangela uxinzelelo oluphezulu kwi-cyclopentene.

 

Sebenzisa:

1. I-Cyclopentene iyinto ebalulekileyo ekrwada kwi-organic synthesis, kwaye isoloko isetyenziselwa ukulungiswa kwee-compounds ezifana ne-cyclopentane, i-cyclopentanol, kunye ne-cyclopentanone.

2. I-Cyclopentene ingasetyenziselwa ukudibanisa izinto eziphilayo ezifana nedayi, iziqholo, irabha, kunye neeplastiki.

3. I-Cyclopentene iphinda isetyenziswe njengenxalenye ye-solvents kunye ne-extractants.

 

Indlela:

1. I-Cyclopentene idla ngokulungiswa nge-cycloaddition ye-olefins, njengokuqhekeza i-butadiene okanye i-oxidative dehydrogenation ye-pentadiene.

2. I-Cyclopentene nayo ingalungiswa nge-hydrocarbon dehydrogenation okanye i-cyclopentane dehydrocyclization.

 

Ulwazi ngoKhuseleko:

1. I-Cyclopentene i-liquid evuthayo, ekwazi ukutshabalalisa i-deflagration xa ibonakaliswe kwidangatye elivulekileyo okanye ukushisa okuphezulu.

2. I-Cyclopentene inefuthe elicasulayo emehlweni kunye nesikhumba, ngoko kufuneka ubeke ingqalelo ekukhuseleni.

3. Gcina umoya omhle xa usebenzisa i-cyclopentene ukuze ugweme ukuphefumla umphunga wayo.

4. I-Cyclopentene kufuneka igcinwe kwindawo epholileyo, epholileyo, kude nemithombo yomlilo kunye ne-oxidants.


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