D-Histidine (CAS# 351-50-8)
| Iimpawu ezinobungozi | Xn – Iyingozi |
| Inkcazelo yoKhuseleko | S22 – Musa ukuphefumla uthuli. S24/25-Kuphephe ukudibana nolusu namehlo. S36/37 – Nxiba iimpahla ezifanelekileyo zokukhusela kunye neeglavu. S26 – Xa udibana namehlo, hlambulula ngokukhawuleza ngamanzi amaninzi kwaye ufune iingcebiso zonyango. |
| WGK eJamani | 3 |
| I-TSCA | Ewe |
| Ikhowudi ye-HS | 29332900 |
Intshayelelo
I-D-histidine ineendima ezahlukeneyo ezibalulekileyo kwizinto eziphilayo. Yi-amino acid ebalulekileyo eyimfuneko ekukhuleni nasekulungiseni izicubu zomzimba. I-D-histidine nayo inefuthe lokuphucula amandla emisipha kunye nokunyamezela kunye nokukhuthaza iprotheni synthesis. Isetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwimpilo kunye nezongezelelo zezemidlalo.
Ukulungiswa kwe-D-histidine ikakhulu ngokusebenzisa i-chemical synthesis okanye i-biosynthesis. Indlela ye-chiral synthesis idla ngokusetyenziswa kwi-chemical synthesis, kwaye iimeko zokuphendula kunye nokukhethwa kwe-catalyst zilawulwa, ukwenzela ukuba imveliso ye-synthesis ikwazi ukufumana i-histidine kwi-D-stereo configuration. I-Biosynthesis isebenzisa iindlela ze-metabolic ze-microorganisms okanye igwele ukwenza i-D-histidine.
Njengesongezelelo sesondlo, idosi ye-D-histidine ikhuselekile ngokubanzi. Ukuba idosi ecetyiswayo idlulile okanye isetyenziswe kwidosi ephezulu ixesha elide, inokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezifana nokungonwabi kwesisu, intloko ebuhlungu, kunye nokungalungi. Ukongeza, i-D-histidine kufuneka isetyenziswe ngononophelo kubantu abathile, njengabasetyhini abakhulelweyo okanye abancancisayo, abaguli abanokungaphumeleli kwezintso, okanye i-phenylketonuria.
