(E)-alpha-damascone(CAS#24720-09-0)
| Iimpawu ezinobungozi | Xi – Irritant |
| Iikhowudi zoMngcipheko | I-43 - Inokubangela uvakalelo ngoqhagamshelwano lwesikhumba |
| Inkcazelo yoKhuseleko | I-36/37 -Nxiba iimpahla ezifanelekileyo zokukhusela kunye neeglavu. |
Intshayelelo
(E)-1-(2,6,6-trimethyl-2-cyclohexen-1-yl)-2-buten-1-one, ekwaziwa ngokuba yi-enone, inezi mpawu zilandelayo:
Imbonakalo: Ulwelo olungenambala.
Ukunyibilika: Inyibilika kwizinyibilikisi eziphilayo ezifana neealkoholi, iietha kunye neehydrocarbons ezinevumba elimnandi.
Ukusetyenziswa okuphambili kwe-alkenone:
I-Catalyst: I-Enketone ingasetyenziswa njenge-catalyst ye-hydrogenation reactions.
I-Synthesis ye-compounds esebenzayo: I-Enone ingasetyenziselwa njengento yokuqala okanye ephakathi kwi-synthesis yezinye izinto eziphilayo, kwaye ithathe inxaxheba kwi-olefin functionalization reactions, i-olefin ekhethiweyo yokudibanisa kunye nezinye iimpendulo.
Indlela eqhelekileyo yokudibanisa ye-enketone ilungiswe yi-oxidation-dehydrogenation reaction. Ngokomzekelo, i-cyclohexene i-oxidized nge-trimethylethoxy ukuya kwi-cyclohexanone, kwaye i-cyclohexanone isabela nge-sodium hydroxide ukufumana i-enone.
I-Enone ilulwelo olunokutsha, kwaye ukudibanisa namadangatye avulekileyo kunye nemithombo yokushisa ephezulu kufuneka inqatshelwe, kwaye kufuneka igcinwe kude nemithombo yomlilo.
Nxiba iiglavu zekhemikhali, izibuko, kunye nempahla yokukhusela xa usebenzisa i-alkenone ukunqanda ukudibana ngokuthe ngqo nolusu kunye namehlo.
Ukuphefumla umphunga we-enone kufuneka kuphetshwe ngexesha lokusebenza kwaye umoya olungileyo kufuneka ugcinwe.
I-Enketone i-hydrolyzed ngokulula phantsi kweemeko ze-acidic kwaye ithanda ukusabela ngobundlobongela obubangelwa yi-oxidants, ngoko ke nceda uyigcine kwaye uzisebenzise ngokufanelekileyo.
