I-Ethyl 2-methylbutyrate(CAS#7452-79-1)
| Iikhowudi zoMngcipheko | I-10 - inokutsha |
| Inkcazelo yoKhuseleko | S16 – Gcina kude kwimithombo yomlilo. S24/25-Kuphephe ukudibana nolusu namehlo. |
| Izazisi ze-UN | UN 3272 3/PG 3 |
| WGK eJamani | 1 |
| I-TSCA | Ewe |
| Ikhowudi ye-HS | 29159080 |
| IKlasi yeeNgozi | 3 |
| Iqela lokuPakisha | III |
Intshayelelo
I-Ethyl 2-methylbutyrate (eyaziwa ngokuba yi-2-methylbutyl acetate) yi-organic compound. Oku kulandelayo sintshayelelo kubume bayo, ukusetyenziswa, ukulungiswa kunye nolwazi lokhuseleko:
Umgangatho:
- Imbonakalo: I-Ethyl 2-methylbutyrate lulwelo olungenambala.
- Ivumba: Ivumba elinencasa eneziqhamo.
- I-Solubility: I-Ethyl 2-methylbutyrate ixutywe kunye nezinyibilikisi ezininzi zezinto eziphilayo ezifana ne-alcohol kunye ne-ethers, kwaye ayinyibiliki emanzini.
Sebenzisa:
- I-Ethyl 2-methylbutyrate isetyenziswa kakhulu njenge-solvent kwaye isetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwiilebhu zamachiza kunye nokuveliswa kwemveliso.
- Kwi-organic synthesis, inokusetyenziswa njenge-solvent yokusabela okanye i-solvent extraction.
Indlela:
I-Ethyl 2-methylbutyrate idla ngokulungiswa nge-esterification. Indlela eqhelekileyo kukuba i-esterify methanol kunye ne-2-methylbutyric acid ukuvelisa i-methyl 2-methylbutyrate, kwaye emva koko iphendule i-methyl 2-methylbutyrate nge-ethanol ngokusebenzisa i-acid-catalyzed reaction to find ethyl 2-methylbutyrate.
Ulwazi ngoKhuseleko:
- I-Ethyl 2-methylbutyrate ikhuselekile ngokubanzi phantsi kokusetyenziswa okuqhelekileyo, kodwa kufuneka kuthathelwe ingqalelo ukuphepha ukudibanisa nolusu, amehlo, kunye nokuphefumla. Iiglavu ezikhuselayo, iiglavu, iimaski kufuneka zinxitywe, kwaye uqiniseke ukuba usebenza kwiindawo ezinomoya owaneleyo.
- Xa udibana nesikhumba, hlambulula ngokukhawuleza ngamanzi amaninzi.
- Ukuba uphefumle okanye uginyiwe, gcina isigulana kwindawo engenamoya kwaye ufune unyango ngokukhawuleza. Ukugabha akufuneki kwenziwe njengoko kunokubangela ukuba iimpawu zibe mandundu.
- I-Ethyl 2-methylbutyrate iyilwelo oluvuthayo kwaye kufuneka igwenywe ekudibaneni nomlilo ovulekileyo kunye nokushisa okuphezulu.
- Ngexesha lokugcinwa, kufuneka ligcinwe kwindawo emnyama, epholileyo, eyomileyo, engenamoya, kude ne-oxidants kunye nemithombo yomlilo.
