I-Ethyl 3-hexenoate(CAS#2396-83-0)
| Iimpawu ezinobungozi | Xi – Irritant |
| Iikhowudi zoMngcipheko | R36/37/38 – Ukucaphuka kwamehlo, inkqubo yokuphefumla kunye nolusu. I-R10-Inokutsha |
| Inkcazelo yoKhuseleko | S26 – Xa udibana namehlo, hlambulula ngokukhawuleza ngamanzi amaninzi kwaye ufune iingcebiso zonyango. S36/37/39 – Nxiba iimpahla ezifanelekileyo zokukhusela, iiglavu kunye nokukhusela amehlo/ubuso. S24/25-Kuphephe ukudibana nolusu namehlo. |
| Izazisi ze-UN | UN 3272 3/PG 3 |
| WGK eJamani | 3 |
| I-TSCA | Ewe |
| Ikhowudi ye-HS | 29161900 |
| Inqaku Lengozi | Iyacaphukisa |
| IKlasi yeeNgozi | 3 |
| Iqela lokuPakisha | III |
Intshayelelo
I-Ethyl 3-hexaenoate yi-organic compound. Lulwelo olungenambala nevumba elinamandla leziqhamo. Oku kulandelayo kukwazisa kwiipropati, ukusetyenziswa, iindlela zokulungiselela kunye nolwazi lokhuseleko lwe-ethyl 3-hexaenoate:
Umgangatho:
1. Imbonakalo: ulwelo olungenambala;
3. Ubuninzi: 0.887 g/cm³;
4. Ukunyibilika: ukunyibilika kwizinyibilikisi eziphilayo, phantse ezinganyibilikiyo emanzini;
5. Ukuzinza: Izinzile, kodwa i-oxidation reaction iya kwenzeka phantsi kokukhanya.
Sebenzisa:
1. I-Industrially, i-ethyl 3-hexaenoate idla ngokusetyenziswa njengento ekrwada yokwaleka kunye ne-resin, kwaye ingasetyenziselwa ukulungisa i-cellulose acetate, i-cellulose butyrate, njl.;
2. Inokusetyenziswa kwakhona njenge-solvent kunye ne-plasticizer yerabha yokwenziwa, iiplastiki kunye neenki, njl.;
3. Kwiilabhoratri zemichiza, isoloko isetyenziswa njenge-reagent kwi-organic synthesis reactions.
Indlela:
I-Ethyl 3-hexenoate inokulungiswa nge-alkyd-acid reaction, ngokuqhelekileyo isebenzisa i-acetone carboxylic acid kunye ne-hexel phambi kwe-acid catalyst ye-esterification. Inyathelo elithile lokudibanisa liya kubandakanya iimeko zokusabela kunye nokukhethwa kwe-catalyst.
Ulwazi ngoKhuseleko:
1. I-Ethyl 3-hexaenoate iyacaphukisa ulusu, amehlo, kunye nepheshana lokuphefumla kwaye inokubangela ukusabela komzimba. Kufuneka kusetyenziswe amanyathelo afanelekileyo okuzikhusela afana neeglavu, iiglasi, kunye nemaski;
2. Gwema ukudibana nee-oxidants ezinamandla kunye ne-acids ukuphepha ukuphendula okuyingozi;
3. Gcina kude nomlilo kunye nobushushu obuphezulu xa ugcina ukuthintela ukuguquguquka kwayo kunye nokutsha;
4. Kwimeko yokusela ngempazamo okanye ukuvezwa, funa unyango ngokukhawuleza kwaye ubonise ukhuseleko olufanelekileyo lwedatha.
