isosorbide dinitrate (CAS#87-33-2)
| Iimpawu ezinobungozi | Xn – Iyingozi |
| Iikhowudi zoMngcipheko | I-R5 – Ukufudumala kunokubangela ugqabhuko-dubulo I-R22 – Iyingozi xa iginyiwe |
| Inkcazelo yoKhuseleko | 36 – Nxiba iimpahla ezifanelekileyo zokukhusela. |
| Izazisi ze-UN | UN 2907 |
| Ikhowudi ye-HS | 2932999000 |
| IKlasi yeeNgozi | 4.1 |
| Iqela lokuPakisha | II |
| Ubutyhefu | I-LD50 yomlomo kwi-rat: 747mg/kg |
Intshayelelo
Isosorbide dinitrate. Oku kulandelayo kukwazisa kwiipropati, ukusetyenziswa, iindlela zokulungiselela kunye nolwazi olukhuselekileyo lwe-nitrate ye-isosorbide:
1. Indalo:
- Imbonakalo: Isosorbide dinitrate idla ngokuba lulwelo olungenambala ukuya kumthubi.
- Ivumba: Inencasa ehlabayo.
-I-Solubility: Inyibilika emanzini nakwizinyibilikisi zezinto eziphilayo, ezifana ne-ethanol, i-ether, njl.
2. Ukusetyenziswa:
- I-Isosorbide nitrate isetyenziswa kakhulu ekulungiseleleni iziqhushumbisi kunye nesibhamu. Njengento enamandla enomxholo ophezulu we-nitrogen, isetyenziswa kakhulu kwimimandla yomkhosi kunye neyoluntu.
-I-Isosorbide nitrate ingasetyenziswa njenge-agent ye-nitrification kwi-organic synthesis.
3. Indlela:
- Ukulungiswa kwe-nitrate ye-isosorbide ngokuqhelekileyo kufumaneka nge-oxidation ye-isosorbate (umzekelo, i-isosorbide acetate). I-agent oxidizing ingaba yimilinganiselo ephezulu ye-nitric acid okanye i-nitrate ehamba phambili, njl.
4. Ulwazi ngoKhuseleko:
- I-Isosorbide nitrate yinto eqhumayo enobungozi kakhulu. Kufuneka igcinwe kwisingxobo esingatshiyo, singagqabhuki kwaye sivalwe kakuhle, kude nomlilo kunye nemithombo yobushushu.
- Amanyathelo afanelekileyo okhuseleko kufuneka athathwe xa uthwala, ugcina, kwaye uphatha i-isosorbide dinitrate, kuquka ukugqoka i-eyewear, iiglavu, kunye neengubo zokukhusela, ukuqinisekisa ukungena komoya kakuhle, kunye nokuphepha ukuphefumla okanye ukudibanisa.
- Xa uphatha i-isosorbide nitrate, iinkqubo ezifanelekileyo zokusebenza zokhuseleko kufuneka zilandelwe kwaye imimiselo yemithetho nemimiselo kufuneka ilandelwe.
