I-Lily aldehyde(CAS#80-54-6)
| Iikhowudi zoMngcipheko | I-R22 – Iyingozi xa iginyiwe I-R38 – Iyacaphukisa ulusu R51/53 – Ityhefu kwizinto eziphila emanzini, inokubangela iziphumo ezibi zexesha elide kwindawo ehlala emanzini. I-R62 – Umngcipheko onokubakho wokuphazamiseka kokuchuma I-R43 – Inokubangela uvakalelo ngokudibana nolusu |
| Inkcazelo yoKhuseleko | S60 – Esi sixhobo kunye nesingxobo saso kufuneka silahlwe njengenkunkuma eyingozi. S61 –Kuphephe ukukhutshelwa kokusingqongileyo. Jonga kwimiyalelo ekhethekileyo / kumaphepha edatha yokhuseleko. S36/37 – Nxiba iimpahla ezifanelekileyo zokukhusela kunye neeglavu. |
| Izazisi ze-UN | UN 3082 9/PG 3 |
| WGK eJamani | 2 |
| RTECS | MW4895000 |
| FLUKA BRAND F IIKHOWUDI | 10 |
| Ikhowudi ye-HS | 29121900 |
Intshayelelo
Inyibiba yealdehyde yentlambo, ekwabizwa ngokuba yialdehyde apricotate, yinkompawundi ephilayo. Oku kulandelayo kukwazisa kwiipropati, ukusetyenziswa, iindlela zokulungiselela kunye nolwazi lokhuseleko lwe-lily ye-valley aldehyde:
Umgangatho:
- Imbonakalo: Inyibiba ye-aldehyde yentlambo lulwelo olungenambala kunye nencasa yealmondi eyomeleleyo.
- Ukunyibilika: ukunyibilika kwi-alcohols kunye ne-ethers, akunyibiliki emanzini.
Sebenzisa:
Indlela:
- Ukukhutshwa kwendalo: I-Lily ye-aldehyde yentlambo inokukhutshwa kwizityalo zendalo ezifana ne-almonds ezikrakra, ii-almonds, njl.
- I-Synthesis: I-Lily ye-aldehyde yentlambo inokufumaneka ngeendlela zokwenziwa. Indlela yokudibanisa esetyenziswa ngokuqhelekileyo kukuvelisa i-benzaldehyde cyanoether ngokuphendula kwe-benzaldehyde kunye ne-hydrogen cyanide, kwaye emva koko ufumane i-lily ye-valley aldehyde ngokusebenzisa i-hydrolysis reaction.
Ulwazi ngoKhuseleko:
- Nangona ivumba le-almond le-lily yentlambo limnandi, ukugxila okuphezulu kweenyibiba zentlambo kunokuba yingozi ebantwini ukuba kufakwe umoya. Kufuneka kuthathelwe ingqalelo ukuphepha ukuvezwa ixesha elide kwi-lily ephezulu yomphunga wentlambo xa usebenzisa i-lily yomphunga wentlambo.
- I-Lily ye-aldehyde yentlambo ingaba nefuthe elicaphukisayo kwesikhumba kunye namehlo kwaye kufuneka iphathwe ngokuqhagamshelana ngqo.
- Inyibiba yealdehyde yentlambo kufuneka isetyenziswe ngononophelo olukhulu xa isetyenziswa kufutshane nezinto ezinokutsha ukunqanda ukubangela umlilo okanye ugqabhuko-dubulo.
Ngalo lonke ixesha ulandela iinkqubo zokusebenza ezikhuselekileyo xa usebenzisa okanye uphethe i-lily ye-aldehyde ye-valley kwaye ubhekisele kumaphepha edatha yokhuseleko lweekhemikhali ezifanelekileyo ngolwazi oluneenkcukacha zokhuseleko.
