I-Linalyl acetate(CAS#115-95-7)
| Iimpawu ezinobungozi | Xi – Irritant |
| Iikhowudi zoMngcipheko | R36/37/38 – Ukucaphuka kwamehlo, inkqubo yokuphefumla kunye nolusu. I-R38 – Iyacaphukisa ulusu |
| Inkcazelo yoKhuseleko | S26 – Xa udibana namehlo, hlambulula ngokukhawuleza ngamanzi amaninzi kwaye ufune iingcebiso zonyango. S36 – Nxiba iimpahla ezifanelekileyo ezikhuselayo. S37 – Nxiba iiglavu ezifanelekileyo. S24/25-Kuphephe ukudibana nolusu namehlo. |
| Izazisi ze-UN | NA 1993 / PGIII |
| WGK eJamani | 1 |
| RTECS | RG5910000 |
| Ikhowudi ye-HS | 29153900 |
| Ubutyhefu | I-LD50 ngomlomo kuMvundla: 13934 mg / kg |
Intshayelelo
Intshayelelo emfutshane
I-Linalyl acetate yikhompawundi enamakha enevumba elikhethekileyo kunye neempawu zonyango. Oku kulandelayo kukwazisa kwiipropati, ukusetyenziswa, iindlela zokulungiselela kunye nolwazi olukhuselekileyo lwe-linalyl acetate:
Umgangatho:
ILinalyl acetate lulwelo olungenambala ukuya kumthubi kunye nevumba elimnandi elimnandi nelinuka kamnandi. Ayinyibiliki emanzini kodwa iyanyibilika kwiialkoholi kunye nezinyibilikisi eziphilayo. I-acetate ye-Linalyl inozinzo oluphezulu kwaye akulula ukuba i-oxidized kunye nokubola.
Sebenzisa:
I-Insecticides: I-Linalyl acetate inefuthe le-insecticide kunye ne-mosquito repellent, kwaye isoloko isetyenziselwa ukwenza i-insecticides, i-mosquito coil, amalungiselelo okutshatyalaliswa kwezinambuzane, njl.
I-Chemical synthesis: I-Linalyl i-acetate ingasetyenziselwa njengomphathi we-solvents kunye ne-catalysts kwi-organic synthesis ye-synthesis yezinye izinto eziphilayo.
Indlela:
ILinalyl acetate ilungiswa ngokubanzi yi-esterification reaction ye-acetic acid kunye ne-linalool. Iimeko zokusabela ngokubanzi zifuna ukongezwa kwe-catalyst, ngokuqhelekileyo kusetyenziswa i-asidi ye-sulfuric okanye i-acetic acid njenge-catalyst, kwaye ubushushu bokusabela buqhutyelwa kwi-40-60 degrees Celsius.
Ulwazi ngoKhuseleko:
I-Linalyl acetate iyacaphukisa ulusu lomntu, kwaye kufuneka kuthathelwe ingqalelo ukukhusela ulusu xa udibana. Nxiba iiglavu kunye neglavu ngexesha lokusetyenziswa kwaye ugweme ukudibana ngokuthe ngqo nolusu, amehlo kunye ne-mucous membranes.
Ukuvezwa kwexesha elide okanye elikhulu kwi-linalyl acetate kunokukhokelela ekungalungeni komzimba, okunokuba sengozini enkulu kubantu abangathathi ntweni. Ukuba ukungahambi kakuhle kwenzeka, yeka ukusebenzisa ngokukhawuleza kwaye udibane nodokotela.
Ngexesha lokugcinwa kunye nokusetyenziswa, kufuneka kugcinwe kude nemithombo yomlilo kunye nommandla wokushisa okuphezulu, ugweme ukutshatyalaliswa kunye nokutsha kwe-linalyl acetate, kwaye utywine ngokufanelekileyo isitya.
Zama ukuphepha ukunxibelelana nee-oxidizing agents ezinamandla ukuphepha ukuphendula okuyingozi
