I-Lithium fluoride(CAS#7789-24-4)
| Iimpawu ezinobungozi | T – Inetyhefu |
| Iikhowudi zoMngcipheko | I-R25 – Inetyhefu xa iginyiwe R32 – Ukudibana neeasidi kukhulula irhasi enetyhefu kakhulu R36/37/38 – Ukucaphuka kwamehlo, inkqubo yokuphefumla kunye nolusu. I-R23/24/25 – Ityhefu ngokuphefumla, xa udibana nesikhumba naxa uginyiwe. |
| Inkcazelo yoKhuseleko | S22 – Musa ukuphefumla uthuli. S26 – Xa udibana namehlo, hlambulula ngokukhawuleza ngamanzi amaninzi kwaye ufune iingcebiso zonyango. S36/37/39 – Nxiba iimpahla ezikhuselayo ezifanelekileyo, iiglavu kunye nokhuseleko lwamehlo/ubuso. S45 - Kwimeko yengozi okanye ukuba uziva ungaphilanga, funa iingcebiso zonyango ngokukhawuleza (bonisa ileyibhile nanini na kunokwenzeka.) |
| Izazisi ze-UN | UN 3288 6.1/PG 3 |
| WGK eJamani | 2 |
| RTECS | OJ6125000 |
| FLUKA BRAND F IIKHOWUDI | 10-21 |
| I-TSCA | Ewe |
| Ikhowudi ye-HS | 28261900 |
| Inqaku Lengozi | Inetyhefu |
| IKlasi yeeNgozi | 6.1 |
| Iqela lokuPakisha | III |
| Ubutyhefu | I-LD kwiihagu zeguinea (mg/kg): 200 ngomlomo, 2000 sc (Waldbott) |
Intshayelelo
Oku kulandelayo kukwazisa kwiipropati, ukusetyenziswa, iindlela zokulungiselela kunye nolwazi lokhuseleko lwe-lithium fluoride:
Umgangatho:
1. ILithium fluoride yinto eqinileyo eyikristale emhlophe, ayinavumba kwaye ayinancasa.
3. I-soluble kancinane emanzini, kodwa i-soluble kwi-alcohols, i-acids kunye neziseko.
4. Yeyamakristale e-ionic, kunye nesakhiwo sayo sekristale yityhubhu egxile kumzimba.
Sebenzisa:
1. I-lithium fluoride isetyenziswa ngokubanzi njengokuguquguquka kweentsimbi ezifana ne-aluminiyam, i-magnesium, kunye nentsimbi.
2. Kwicandelo lenyukliya kunye ne-aerospace, i-lithium fluoride isetyenziswa njengesixhobo sokwenziwa kwamafutha e-reactor kunye neeblade ze-iturbine yeenjini ze-injini yomoya.
3. ILithium fluoride inobushushu obuphezulu bokunyibilika, kwaye ikwasetyenziswa njengokuguquguquka kweglasi kunye neeseramikhi.
4. Kwintsimi yeebhetri, i-lithium fluoride yinto ebalulekileyo ekrwada yokwenziwa kweebhetri ze-lithium-ion.
Indlela:
I-lithium fluoride idla ngokulungiswa ngezi ndlela zimbini zilandelayo:
1. Indlela ye-Hydrofluoric acid: i-hydrofluoric acid kunye ne-lithium hydroxide isabela ukuvelisa i-lithium fluoride kunye namanzi.
2. Indlela ye-Hydrogen fluoride: i-hydrogen fluoride idluliselwa kwisisombululo se-lithium hydroxide ukuvelisa i-lithium fluoride kunye namanzi.
Ulwazi ngoKhuseleko:
1. I-Lithium fluoride yinto edlayo enokucaphukisa ulusu kunye namehlo, kwaye kufuneka iphetshwe ngexesha lokusetyenziswa.
2. Xa uphethe i-lithium fluoride, iiglavu ezifanelekileyo zokukhusela kunye nezibuko kufuneka zinxitywe ukukhusela ukudibana ngengozi.
3. I-lithium fluoride kufuneka igcinwe kude nemithombo yokuvutha kunye nee-oxidants ukunqanda umlilo okanye ugqabhuko-dubulo.
