I-MERCURIC BENZOATE(CAS#583-15-3)
| Iikhowudi zoMngcipheko | R26/27/28 – Ityhefu kakhulu xa uphefumla, xa udibana nolusu kwaye xa uginyiwe. R33 – Ingozi yeziphumo ezongezelekayo R50/53 – Ityhefu kakhulu kwizinto eziphila emanzini, inokubangela iziphumo ezibi zexesha elide kwindawo ehlala emanzini. |
| Inkcazelo yoKhuseleko | S13 – Zigcine kude nokutya, iziselo kunye nokutya kwezilwanyana. S28 – Emva kokudibana nolusu, hlamba ngoko nangoko ngeesepha ezininzi. S36 – Nxiba iimpahla ezifanelekileyo ezikhuselayo. S45 - Kwimeko yengozi okanye ukuba uziva ungaphilanga, funa iingcebiso zonyango ngokukhawuleza (bonisa ileyibhile nanini na kunokwenzeka.) S60 – Esi sixhobo kunye nesingxobo saso kufuneka silahlwe njengenkunkuma eyingozi. S61 –Kuphephe ukukhutshelwa kokusingqongileyo. Jonga kwimiyalelo ekhethekileyo / kumaphepha edatha yokhuseleko. |
| Izazisi ze-UN | UN 1631 6.1/PG 2 |
| WGK eJamani | 3 |
| RTECS | OV7060000 |
| IKlasi yeeNgozi | 6.1(a) |
| Iqela lokuPakisha | II |
Intshayelelo
I-Mercury benzoate yi-organic mercury compound kunye ne-chemical formula C14H10HgO4. Yikristale eqinileyo engenambala ezinzileyo kubushushu begumbi.
Enye yezona zinto zisetyenziswayo kwi-mercury benzoate njenge-catalyst ye-organic synthesis. Ingasetyenziselwa ukudibanisa i-organic compounds ezifana ne-alcohols, i-ketones, i-acids, njl. Ukongeza, i-mercury benzoate ingasetyenziselwa i-electroplating, i-fluorescents, i-fungicides, njl.
Indlela yokulungiselela i-mercury benzoate ifunyenwe ngokubanzi ngokusabela kwe-benzoic acid kunye ne-mercury hypochlorite (HgOCl). Ezi equations zilandelayo zinokubhekiswa kwinkqubo ethile yolungiselelo:
C6H5CH2COOH + HgOCl → C6H5HgO2 + HCl + H2O
Nika ingqalelo kumanyathelo okhuseleko xa usebenzisa i-mercury benzoate. Yityhefu eyingozi kakhulu enokuthi ibangele ingozi enkulu kwimpilo yabantu ukuba ifakwe umoya okanye idibene nolusu. Izixhobo zokuzikhusela ezinje ngeeglavu, iiglavu, izikhuselo zobuso kufuneka zinxitywe xa zisetyenziswa kwaye zisetyenziswa kwindawo ehlala ilabhoratri enomoya owaneleyo. Xa ugcina kwaye uhambisa, ukudibana ne-acids, i-oxides kunye nezinye izinto kufuneka kugwenywe ukuphepha ukuphendula okuyingozi. Ukulahlwa kwenkunkuma kufuneka kuqhutywe ngokuhambelana nemimiselo efanelekileyo. Makungaze naphantsi kwazo naziphi na iimeko i-mercury benzoate idibane ngqo nabantu okanye indalo esingqongileyo.
