Octyl aldehyde CAS 124-13-0
| Iikhowudi zoMngcipheko | I-10 - inokutsha |
| Inkcazelo yoKhuseleko | I-16 - Gcina kude nemithombo yokutshisa. |
| Izazisi ze-UN | UN 1191 3/PG 3 |
| WGK eJamani | 2 |
| RTECS | RG7780000 |
| FLUKA BRAND F IIKHOWUDI | 10 |
| I-TSCA | Ewe |
| Ikhowudi ye-HS | 29121990 |
| IKlasi yeeNgozi | 3 |
| Iqela lokuPakisha | III |
| Ubutyhefu | I-LD50 ngomlomo kuMvundla: 4616 mg/kg LD50 dermal Rabbit 5207 mg/kg |
Intshayelelo
Octanal. Oku kulandelayo kukwazisa kwiipropati, ukusetyenziswa, iindlela zokulungiselela kunye nolwazi lokhuseleko lwe-octanal:
Umgangatho:
1. Imbonakalo: ulwelo olungenambala, kunye nevumba elimnandi le-herbaceous.
2. Ubuninzi: 0.824 g/cm³
5. Ukunyibilika: ukunyibilika etywaleni kunye ne-ether, okunganyibilikiyo emanzini.
Sebenzisa:
1. I-Octral yinto ebalulekileyo ekrwada kwishishini lencasa, ivumba kunye nevumba. Ingasetyenziselwa ukudibanisa iziqholo zeentyatyambo, i-flavour kunye neemveliso zevumba.
2. I-Octral iphinda isetyenziswe kwi-synthesis yeeoli ze-herbal ezibalulekileyo, ezineempawu ezithile zonyango.
3. Kwi-organic synthesis, i-octanal ingasetyenziselwa njenge-derivative ye-ketones, i-alcohol, kunye ne-aldehydes yokwenziwa kwee-amides kunye nezinye iikhompawundi.
Indlela:
Indlela eqhelekileyo yokulungiselela i-octanal ifunyenwe nge-oxidation ye-octanol. Indlela ethile yokulungiselela yile ilandelayo:
1. Ngaphantsi kweemeko ezifanelekileyo, i-octanol iphendulwa ngesisombululo esine-agent oxidizing.
2. Emva kokuphendula, i-octanal ihlukaniswe yi-distillation kunye nezinye iindlela.
Ulwazi ngoKhuseleko:
1. I-Octral lulwelo olunokutsha kwaye kufuneka lugcinwe kude nomlilo kunye namaqondo obushushu aphezulu.
2. Xa usebenzisa okanye ugcina i-octanal, kufuneka kuthathelwe ingqalelo ukuthintela ukudibana ne-oxidants kunye ne-acids eqinile ukuphepha ukuphendula kweekhemikhali.
3. I-Caprytal inevumba elibi kwaye inokubangela ukucaphuka kwamehlo, ulusu, kunye nomgudu wokuphefumla xa ibekwe kuyo ixesha elide.
4. Xa usebenzisa i-octanal, nxiba iiglavu ezifanelekileyo zokukhusela, amehlo, kunye nezixhobo zokuphefumla.
5. Xa kukho ukuvuza, amanyathelo afanelekileyo kufuneka athathwe ngokukhawuleza ukuze acoce kwaye alahlwe, kwaye kufuneka kuqinisekiswe umoya omhle.
6. I-Octalal kufuneka ihambelane neenkqubo ezifanelekileyo zokusebenza kunye nemimiselo yokhuseleko xa usebenzisa kwaye ugcina.
