pent-4-en-1-amine (CAS# 22537-07-1)

Intshayelelo

i-pent-4-en-1-amine (pent-4-en-1-amine) i-organic compound kunye ne-chemical formula C5H9NH2. Oku kulandelayo yinkcazo yobume bayo, ukusetyenziswa, ukulungiswa kunye nolwazi lokhuseleko:

Indalo:

1. Ukubonakala: i-pent-4-en-1-amine ilulwelo olungenambala olunevumba elibi.

2. Ubuninzi: ubuninzi bayo bu malunga ne-0.75 g / cm.

3. Indawo yokubilisa: indawo yokubila yepent-4-en-1-amine imalunga ne-122-124 ℃.

4. Ukunyibilika: Inokunyibilika emanzini kunye nezinyibilikisi ezininzi zezinto eziphilayo.

Sebenzisa:

1. I-Chemical synthesis: i-pent-4-en-1-amine kwi-organic synthesis njengento ebalulekileyo yokuqala okanye ephakathi kwi-synthesis yezinye iikhompawundi.

2. Ukwenziwa kweziyobisi: kunokusetyenziswa ukwenza amayeza athile, anjengama-antibiotics.

3. I-Dye synthesis: i-pent-4-en-1-amine ingasetyenziselwa ukuhlanganiswa kweedayi.

Indlela:

Indlela eqhelekileyo yokulungiselela i-pent-4-en-1-amine yindlela yokusabela kwe-hydrogenation ye-pentene kunye ne-ammonia. Ukusabela ngokuqhelekileyo kuqhutyelwa kuxinzelelo oluphezulu kunye nokushisa kwegumbi, kwaye i-pent-4-en-1-amine yenziwa phantsi kwe-catalysis ye-agent yokunciphisa.

Ulwazi ngoKhuseleko:

1. i-pent-4-en-1-amine yinto ecaphukisayo, enokubangela ukucaphuka ngokudibana nesikhumba okanye ukuphefumla. Ukunyamekela kufuneka kuthathwe ukuphepha ukudibanisa ngokuthe ngqo kwesikhumba okanye ukuphefumla imiphunga yayo, kufuneka ixhotyiswe ngezixhobo ezifanelekileyo zokukhusela.

2. Kufuneka isetyenziswe kwindawo engenamoya ukuphepha ukuqokeleleka komphunga.

3. Ngexesha lokusetyenziswa okanye ukugcinwa, kunqande ukudibana ne-oxidants okanye i-acids eqinile ukuze ugweme ukusabela okuyingozi.

4. Kuyo nayiphi na inkqubo yokuphatha i-compound, iinkqubo ezifanelekileyo zokhuseleko kufuneka zilandelwe kwaye izenzo zebhubhoratri ezichanekileyo kufuneka zilandelwe.