Propargyl bromide(CAS#106-96-7)
| Iikhowudi zoMngcipheko | I-R60 – Ingaphazamisa ukuchuma I-R61 – Inokubangela ukwenzakala kumntwana ongekazalwa I-R20/21 – Iyingozi ngokuphefumla kunye nokudibana nolusu. I-R25 – Inetyhefu xa iginyiwe I-R63 – Ingozi enokwenzeka yokwenzakala kumntwana ongekazalwa R36/37/38 – Ukucaphuka kwamehlo, inkqubo yokuphefumla kunye nolusu. I-R11 – Iyatsha kakhulu R67 – Umphunga unokubangela ukozela kunye nesiyezi I-R65 – Inobungozi: Inokubangela umonakalo emiphungeni ukuba iginyiwe R48/20 - |
| Inkcazelo yoKhuseleko | S53 – Kuphephe ukuba sesichengeni – fumana imiyalelo eyodwa phambi kokusetyenziswa. S16 – Gcina kude kwimithombo yomlilo. S36/37/39 – Nxiba iimpahla ezikhuselayo ezifanelekileyo, iiglavu kunye nokhuseleko lwamehlo/ubuso. S45 - Kwimeko yengozi okanye ukuba uziva ungaphilanga, funa iingcebiso zonyango ngokukhawuleza (bonisa ileyibhile nanini na kunokwenzeka.) I-S37/39 -Nxiba iiglavu ezifanelekileyo kunye nokukhusela amehlo / ubuso S28A - S26 – Xa udibana namehlo, hlambulula ngokukhawuleza ngamanzi amaninzi kwaye ufune iingcebiso zonyango. S62 – Ukuba iginyiwe, musa ukugabha; funa iingcebiso zonyango ngokukhawuleza kwaye ubonise esi sikhongozeli okanye ileyibhile. S36/37 – Nxiba iimpahla ezifanelekileyo zokukhusela kunye neeglavu. |
| Izazisi ze-UN | UN 2345 3/PG 2 |
| WGK eJamani | 3 |
| RTECS | UK4375000 |
| FLUKA BRAND F IIKHOWUDI | 8 |
| I-TSCA | Ewe |
| Ikhowudi ye-HS | 29033990 |
| Inqaku Lengozi | Iyatsha kakhulu/Ityhefu/Ibadle |
| IKlasi yeeNgozi | 3 |
| Iqela lokuPakisha | II |
Intshayelelo
I-3-Bromopropyne, eyaziwa ngokuba yi-1-bromo-2-propyne, i-organic compound. Oku kulandelayo sisingeniso esifutshane kwiipropati zayo, ukusetyenziswa, iindlela zokuvelisa kunye nolwazi lokhuseleko:
Umgangatho:
- Inobunzima obuphantsi, kunye nexabiso malunga ne-1.31 g / mL.
- I-3-Bropropyne inevumba elibi.
-Inokunyibilika kwezinye izinyibilikisi eziphilayo ezifana ne-ethanol kunye ne-ether.
Sebenzisa:
- I-3-Broproyne isetyenziswa kakhulu njenge-reagent kwi-organic synthesis reactions, umzekelo inokuthatha inxaxheba kwi-metal-catalyzed cross-coupling reactions for synthesis of organic compounds.
- Isenokusetyenziswa njengesixhobo sokuqala iialkynes, umz. ukudibanisa iialkynes okanye ezinye iialkynes ezisebenzayo.
Indlela:
- I-3-Bromopropyne inokufumaneka ngokuphendula kwe-bromoacetylene kunye ne-ethyl chloride phantsi kweemeko ze-alkaline.
- Oku kwenziwa ngokuxuba i-bromoacetylene kunye ne-ethyl chloride kunye nokongeza umlinganiselo othile we-alkali (njenge-sodium carbonate okanye i-sodium bicarbonate).
- Ekupheleni kokuphendula, i-3-bromopropynne ecocekileyo ifunyenwe nge-distillation kunye nokucoca.
Ulwazi ngoKhuseleko:
- I-3-i-Bropropyne yinto enetyhefu kunye nento ecaphukisayo efuna izixhobo ezifanelekileyo zokukhusela (i-PPE) ukuba zigqitywe xa usebenza.
- Kufuneka igweme ukudibana ne-oxidants, i-alkalis eyomeleleyo, kunye ne-acids eqinile ukuphepha ukuphendula okuyingozi.
- Ukuthobela iinkqubo ezifanelekileyo zokusebenza zokhuseleko ngexesha lokusetyenziswa kunye nokugcinwa.
- Xa uphethe i-3-bromopropyne, qinisekisa ukungena komoya kakuhle kwaye ugweme ukuphefumla imiphunga yayo okanye ukudibana nolusu kunye namehlo.
