Tris(hydroxymethyl)nitromethane(CAS#126-11-4)
Ukwazisa i-Tris(hydroxymethyl)nitromethane (THNM), ikhompawundi yeekhemikhali eziguquguqukayo kunye nentsha enenombolo yeCAS126-11-4. Le nto ikhethekileyo ifumana ukuqatshelwa kumashishini ahlukeneyo ngenxa yeempawu zayo ezikhethekileyo kunye nokusetyenziswa. I-THNM yikristale engenambala ukuya koluthubi eqinileyo enyibilikayo emanzini nakwizinyibilikisi zendalo, iyenza ibe lolona khetho lufanelekileyo kuluhlu olubanzi lwemixube.
I-THNM yaziwa kakhulu ngendima yayo njenge-reagent enamandla kwi-organic synthesis kunye neyona nto iphakathi kwimveliso yamayeza, iikhemikhali ze-agrochemicals, kunye neekhemikhali ezikhethekileyo. Ubume bayo bezinto ezininzi buvumela ukuba busebenze njengebhloko yokwakha ukuhlanganiswa kwee-molecule eziyinkimbinkimbi, okwenza ukuba iikhemisti zenze izisombululo ezitsha ezihambelana neemfuno ezithile. Amaqela ekhompawundi e-hydroxymethyl ayaphucula ukuphinda asebenze, ayenze ibe yinxalenye ebalulekileyo kwiindlela ezahlukeneyo zokusabela kweekhemikhali, kubandakanywa ii-nucleophilic substitutions kunye ne-condensation reactions.
Ukongeza kwizicelo zayo zokwenziwa, i-Tris(hydroxymethyl)nitromethane ikwabonwa ngamandla ayo njengesizinzisi kunye nesongezo kwimixube. Ikhono layo lokuphucula uzinzo kunye nokusebenza kweemveliso kuyenza ibe yinto exabisekileyo ekuphuhliseni izinto eziphezulu zokusebenza, iingubo kunye ne-adhesives. Ngaphaya koko, iqela le-nitro le-THNM linegalelo kwiimpawu zalo ezizodwa, livumela ukuba lisetyenziswe ekuqulunqweni kweziqhushumbisi kunye neziqhushumbisi, apho ukuchaneka kunye nokuthembeka kubaluleke kakhulu.
Njengoko imizi-mveliso iqhubeka nokufuna izisombululo ezizinzileyo nezisebenzayo, i-Tris(hydroxymethyl)nitromethane igqame njengomgqatswa othembisayo. Ngosetyenziso lwayo olwahlukeneyo kunye nokusebenza ngamandla, i-THNM ikulungele ukudlala indima ebalulekileyo ekuqhubeleni phambili ukuveliswa kweekhemikhali. Nokuba ukumayeza, kwezolimo, okanye kwisayensi yezixhobo, iTris(hydroxymethyl)nitromethane lolona khetho lufanelekileyo kwiprojekthi yakho elandelayo, ebonelela ngokuthembeka, ukuguquguquka, kunye neziphumo ezikhethekileyo. Yamkela ikamva lekhemistri nge-THNM kwaye uvule amathuba amatsha kwiindlela zakho namhlanje!