(Z)-2-Hepten-1-ol (CAS# 55454-22-3)
Intshayelelo
(Z)-2-Hepten-1-ol, eyaziwa nangokuthi (Z)-2-Hepten-1-ol, i-organic compound. Ifomula yayo ye-molecular yi-C7H14O, kwaye ifom yesakhiwo yi-CH3 (CH2) 3CH = CHCH2OH. Oku kulandelayo yinkcazo yeepropati, ukusetyenziswa, ukulungiswa kunye nolwazi lokhuseleko lwale khompawundi:
Indalo:
(Z)-2-Hepten-1-ol lulwelo olungenambala kunye nevumba elimnandi kwiqondo lobushushu begumbi. Inyibilika kwiintlobo ezininzi ze-organic solvents, ezifana ne-ethanol, i-ether kunye ne-dimethylformamide. Ikhompawundi inobuninzi obumalunga ne-0.83g/cm³, indawo yokunyibilika ye--47 ° C kunye neqondo lokubilisa lika-175 ° C. Isalathisi salo sokuqhaqhazela malunga ne-1.446.
Sebenzisa:
(Z) -2-Hepten-1-ol inemisebenzi emininzi kwishishini lemichiza. Ingasetyenziselwa njengesithako kwiziqholo, ukunika imveliso iphunga elikhethekileyo leziqhamo, iintyatyambo okanye i-vanilla. Ukongeza, inokusetyenziswa njengendawo ephakathi yokwenziwa kwezinye iikhompawundi, njengamachiza athile kunye neziqholo.
Indlela:
(Z) -2-Hepten-1-ol inokufumaneka I-hydrogenation yokunciphisa i-reaction ye-2-heptenoic acid okanye i-2-heptenal. Ngokuqhelekileyo, i-compound ye-heptenylcarbonyl ingancitshiswa ibe (Z) -2-Hepten-1-ol ngokusebenzisa i-catalyst efana neplatinum okanye i-palladium kwiqondo lokushisa elifanelekileyo kunye noxinzelelo lwe-hydrogen.
Ulwazi ngoKhuseleko:
Akukho datha ethembekileyo kwi-toxicity echanekileyo ye (Z) -2-Hepten-1-ol. Nangona kunjalo, kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba, njengamanye ama-organic compounds, anokuba neqondo elithile lokucaphuka, ngoko ukudibanisa nolusu kunye namehlo kufuneka kugwenywe. Xa usebenzisa (Z) -2-Hepten-1-ol, iinkqubo zokhuseleko kufuneka zilandelwe, njengokugqoka iiglavu ezifanelekileyo zokukhusela kunye nezibuko, kunye nokuqinisekisa ukuba umsebenzi uqhutyelwa kwindawo enomoya. Ukuba kuyimfuneko, inkunkuma ye-compound kufuneka ilahlwe ngokufanelekileyo.
